Multikulturalisme dalam Karya Ulama Nusantara (Telaah Teks, Wacana dan Praksis Sosisokultural)

Khobir, Abdul and Jaeni, Muhamad and Basith, Abdul (2019) Multikulturalisme dalam Karya Ulama Nusantara (Telaah Teks, Wacana dan Praksis Sosisokultural). IBDA': Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya, 17 (2). pp. 319-344. ISSN 2477-5517

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Abstract

This study discusses the text’s forms and dimensions regarding multiculturalism concept in the books of the ulama of Nusantara in the 20th century, how the text was produced and consumed by the community, as well as the sociocultural practices contained in it. The collected data were analyzed through descriptive method and content analysis. The results of this study showed that multiculturalism discourses written by the ulama of Nusantara among other things are appreciation to the locality of Javanese language, gender equality, respect for the diversity of local economic potentials, importance of national unity, and counter to the negative stigma of Nusantara people. At the level of text, multiculturalism discourses are written in the form of nadham and natsar (prose), and the language variety used is Arabic pegon script. In the case of social practices, multicultural values are divided into two, namely social and religious discourse. The social discourse discusses social problems, equality, the importance of respecting differences as well as loving the motherland, while the religious discourse describes some problems developed in the society. In this case, the religious proposition is used as a basis for strengthening as well as elaborating the multiculturalism values.

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