Pedagang Pasar Tiban dan Modal Sosial Membangun Tatanan Sosial-Ekonomi Lokal

Rismawati, Shinta Dewi (2010) Pedagang Pasar Tiban dan Modal Sosial Membangun Tatanan Sosial-Ekonomi Lokal. Jurnal Penelitian, 7 (2). pp. 1-14. ISSN 2541-6944

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Abstract

After the breaking off of Banjarsari market of Pekalongan City, the smallvendors of the market came up and did not give up with the condition. They made aninstitution called PARTI or PASTI –standing for pasar tiban – to hold a temporary marketto make them survive economically. The problems to be answered in this research arewhat the social capital values that are acknowledged and institutionalized among thevendors; how they struggle to survive; and what factors that support and hamper theirstruggle. To answer those problems, this research used qualitative approach byobservation and in-depth interview to collect data. Key informants were selectedpurposively using snowball sampling. Data triangulation was used to validate thecollected data. The result of this research shows that social capital values i.e. trust,values-norms, participation, and structure based on Islamic values and built up throughsocial interaction between the vendors and their stakeholders can put the society’seconomic wheel in motion and also build social structure more effective, efficient, andcommunicative. The ability strategy done by them to survive and exist is that they areable to maintain their ability in increasing their turnover, number of costumers, capital,and family’s welfare, and their ability to make good relationship among them, andbetween them and local community and administration. In fact, the existence oftemporary market has not only support factors but also hamper factors.

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